Neutrosophy in Arabic Philosophy [English version]2007

Neutrosophy is a theory developed in 1995 by Florentin Smarandache as a generalization of dialectic. This theory considers every notion or idea <A> together with its opposite or negation <antiA> and the spectrum of "neutralities" <neutA> (i.e. notions or ideas located between the two extremes, supporting neither <A> nor <antiA>). The <neutA> and <antiA> ideas together are referred to as <nonA>. In this theory every idea <A> tends to be neutralized and balanced by <antiA> and <nonA> ideas - as a state of equilibrium. Hence, neutrosophy is based not only on analysis of oppositional propositions as dialectic does, but on analysis of these together with neutralities in between them as well. Neutrosophy was extended to Neutrosophic Logic, Neutrosophic Set, Neutrosophic Probability and...